Top IND AS Journal Entries
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Top IND AS Journal Entries
✅ 1️⃣ IND AS 115 – Revenue (Contract Asset / Liability)
Revenue earned > billed
Contract Asset Dr
To Revenue
Billing > revenue earned
Revenue Dr
To Contract Liability
✅ 2️⃣ IND AS 116 – Leases (Lessee Entries)
On commencement:
ROU Asset Dr
To Lease Liability
Monthly payment:
Finance Cost Dr
Lease Liability Dr
To Bank
Depreciation:
Depreciation Dr
To ROU Asset
✅ 3️⃣ IND AS 16 – PPE (Component Accounting)
PPE – New Component Dr
Accumulated Depreciation Dr
To PPE – Old Component
✅ 4️⃣ IND AS 38 – Intangibles (R&D)
Research:
Research Expense Dr
To Bank/Payables
Development (Capitalised):
Intangible Asset Dr
To Bank/Payables
✅ 5️⃣ IND AS 36 – Impairment
Impairment Loss Dr
To Asset
✅ 6️⃣ IND AS 37 – Provision for Warranty
Create provision:
Warranty Expense Dr
To Provision
Utilise provision:
Provision Dr
To Bank/Inventory
✅ 7️⃣ IND AS 109 – Financial Instruments (FVTPL)
Financial Asset Dr
To P&L (Gain)
or
P&L (Loss) Dr
To Financial Asset
✅ 8️⃣ IND AS 21 – Forex Gain/Loss
Forex Loss Dr
To Foreign Payable
Foreign Payable Dr
To Forex Gain
✅ 9️⃣ IND AS 12 – Deferred Tax (DTA/DTL)
Income Tax Exp Dr
To DTL
DTA Dr
To Income Tax Exp
✅ 🔟 IND AS 102 – ESOP Accounting
Employee Benefit Exp Dr
To SBP Reserve
Bank Dr
SBP Reserve Dr
To Share Capital
To Securities Premium
✅ 1️⃣1️⃣ IND AS 103 – Business Combination (Goodwill)
Net Assets Dr
Goodwill Dr
To P.Consideration
✅ 1️⃣2️⃣ IND AS 2 – Inventory (NRV Adj)
Inventory Loss Dr
To Inventory
✅ 1️⃣3️⃣ IND AS 19 – Employee Benefits (Gratuity Provision)
Employee Benefit Exp Dr
To Gratuity Provision
✅ 1️⃣4️⃣ IND AS 40 – Investment Property (Fair Value Model)
Fair value gain:
Investment Property Dr
To P&L (FV Gain)
✅ 1️⃣5️⃣ IND AS 105 – Non-Current Assets Held for Sale
Asset Held for Sale Dr
To Asset
✅ 1️⃣6️⃣ IND AS 23 – Borrowing Costs (Capitalisation)
Capitalisation of eligible borrowing cost:
PPE / Qualifying Asset Dr
To Borrowing Cost
If borrowing cost is expensed:
Finance Cost Dr
To Bank
✅ 1️⃣8️⃣ IND AS 41 – Agriculture (Fair Value Changes)
Increase in fair value of biological assets:
Biological Asset Dr
To P&L (FV Gain)
Decrease:
P&L (FV Loss) Dr
To Biological Asset
✅ 1️⃣9️⃣ IND AS 8 – Changes in Accounting Estimates
If expense increases due to revised estimate:
Expense Dr
To Provision / Liability
✅ 2️⃣0️⃣ IND AS 20 – Government Grants (Deferred Grant Income)
Grant received:
Bank Dr
To Deferred Govt Grant
Recognition in P&L:
Deferred Govt Grant Dr
To Other Income
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