Types of Purchase Orders on SAP System
Types of Purchase Orders on SAP System.
1. **Standard Purchase Order**:
- For one-time procurement of materials or services.
- Contains details like material, quantity, price, and delivery date.
2. **Blanket Purchase Order**:
- Used for procurement of materials or services over a specified period.
- Often used for recurring purchases, defining a total limit rather than individual transaction details.
3. **Contract Purchase Order**:
- A long-term agreement between the buyer and supplier for the supply of materials or services.
- Specifies general terms and conditions and is often used to create release orders.
4. **Scheduling Agreement**:
- A type of outline agreement used for regular, predictable procurements.
- Includes delivery schedules specifying dates and quantities of materials.
5. **Consignment Purchase Order**:
- Used for procurement where materials are stored at the buyer's location but ownership remains with the supplier until used.
- Payment is made to the supplier only after the materials are consumed.
6. **Subcontracting Purchase Order**:
- Used when a company sends raw materials to a supplier who then performs a specific process and returns the finished product.
- The PO includes details of the materials provided and the finished goods to be received.
7. **Stock Transport Order (STO)**:
- Used for transferring materials from one plant to another within the same organization.
- Facilitates internal movements of inventory between different locations.
8. **Framework Order**:
- Used for long-term procurement relationships where the total value or quantity is agreed upon.
- Helps manage budget and supply over extended periods.
9. **Service Purchase Order**:
- Specifically for the procurement of services rather than goods.
- Includes details about the nature of services, service entry sheets, and invoicing.
Each type of purchase order in SAP is designed to address specific procurement scenarios, helping organizations manage their purchasing processes more efficiently
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